Its believed that the Motte-and-Bailey castle is strictly a French invention and have proven as a practical war instrument, particularly during the Norman Invasion. ![]() Today this castle is more of a museum, and many people come to visit annually. It also has the highest dungeon in all of Europe, being over 50 metres deep and 250 steps leading to the dungeon! This Palace is renowned for its stone bridges and grand medieval courtyard. It was built between the 14th-17th century and primarily served as a royal fortress. Château de VincennesĬhâteau de Vincennes is to the East of Paris in the town of Vincennes. ![]() However, one of the most remarkable features of this castle is that it has a 28-meter tall dome, and it can fit around 240 horses, making it boast the biggest stables in all of Europe. Many people come to visit this castle for its stunning Renaissance-style architecture. The construction of this castle started in 1358 and ended in 1882. Located around 50km from Paris is Château de Chantilly in the town of Chantilly, Oise. It’s renowned for its large chapels, spacious gardens, theatres, galleries and more. Today it now serves as a museum, and many people come to visit the Palace each year. Throughout the centuries, many French monarchs lived here, from Louis Vii to Napoleon III. The earliest record dating back to this castle is from 1137. This Palace is also a UNESCO World Heritage site and is believed to have been built around the 12th century. The Palace of Fontainebleau is located just 55km from the centre of Paris. If you’re exploring France, you will find that there are many impressive castles on the outskirts of Paris, which are: Palace of Fontainebleau It’s believed that these castles first came from Calais, a city in the northern part of France, and it was Jean De Colmieu who came up with such structures. Likewise, Bailey derives from the Norman-French version known as Baile which means low yard. Motte is the French version of the Latin word known as Motte, which means a clump of Turf. The first type of castles to appear in Europe started in France as a Motte and Bailey castle. So many French Lords chose to build castles as a form of defence against Vikings. ![]() Most of the castles you see today have an account dating back to the 9th century and lead up to the 21st century.īack in 9th century Europe, not many countries knew how to build a medieval castle. The castles in France have a remarkable history and heritage. Book a trip to your favourite castle The France Homeland of the castles
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